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🇱🇹 Lithuania

Parliamentary republic, semi-presidential systemLiberal democracy

Portrait of Mindaugas Sinkevičius

Mindaugas Sinkevičius

Prime Minister · 108 days in office

How the political system works in Lithuania

Lithuania is governed as a parliamentary republic with a semi-presidential system. Its prime minister, Mindaugas Sinkevičius, has led the country since Jul 14, 2026. Lithuania has had 27 prime ministers since 1918. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as a liberal democracy.

Tenure records

Longest-serving

Andrius Kubilius

1,815 days · 2 terms

Shortest-serving

Albertas Šimėnas

3 days

Average tenure

492 days

Mindaugas Sinkevičius: 78% below average

15%

Female leaders

4 of 27

First: Kazimira Prunskienė (1990)

Recent prime ministers by days in office

Mindaugas Sinkevičius115Inga Ruginienė309Rimantas Šadžius52Gintautas Paluckas235Ingrida Šimonytė1,478Saulius Skvernelis1,464Algirdas Butkevičius1,461Andrius Kubilius1,815Gediminas Kirkilas876Zigmantas Balčytis33Algirdas Brazauskas1,793Eugenijus Gentvilas13Rolandas Paksas399Irena Degutienė21Gediminas Vagnorius1,443

Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in Lithuania?

Across 34 completed terms, the average prime minister of Lithuania has served 492 days (about 1.3 years). Terms are getting longer: the last five completed terms averaged 708 days.

448d897d4y5y192019401960198020002020

One completed term Average tenure per decade

All prime ministers of Lithuania

#NameTook officeLeft officeDays
35Mindaugas SinkevičiusJul 7, 2026Incumbent115
34Inga RuginienėAug 26, 2025Jul 1, 2026309
33Rimantas ŠadžiusAug 4, 2025Sep 25, 202552
32Gintautas PaluckasDec 12, 2024Aug 4, 2025235
31Ingrida ŠimonytėNov 25, 2020Dec 12, 20241,478
30Saulius SkvernelisNov 22, 2016Nov 25, 20201,464
29Algirdas ButkevičiusNov 22, 2012Nov 22, 20161,461
28Andrius KubiliusNov 26, 2008Nov 22, 20121,457
27Gediminas KirkilasJul 4, 2006Nov 26, 2008876
26Zigmantas BalčytisJun 1, 2006Jul 4, 200633
25Algirdas BrazauskasJul 3, 2001May 31, 20061,793
24Eugenijus GentvilasJun 20, 2001Jul 3, 200113
23Rolandas PaksasOct 26, 2000Jun 20, 2001237
22Andrius KubiliusNov 3, 1999Oct 26, 2000358
21Irena DegutienėOct 27, 1999Nov 3, 19997
20Rolandas PaksasMay 18, 1999Oct 27, 1999162
19Irena DegutienėMay 4, 1999May 18, 199914
18Gediminas VagnoriusNov 27, 1996May 4, 1999888
17Laurynas StankevičiusFeb 15, 1996Nov 27, 1996286
16Adolfas ŠleževičiusMar 10, 1993Feb 15, 19961,072
15Bronislovas LubysDec 2, 1992Mar 10, 199398
14Aleksandras AbišalaJul 21, 1992Dec 2, 1992134
13Gediminas VagnoriusJan 13, 1991Jul 21, 1992555
12Albertas ŠimėnasJan 10, 1991Jan 13, 19913
11Kazimira PrunskienėMar 17, 1990Jan 10, 1991299
10Antanas MerkysNov 21, 1939Jun 17, 1940209
9Augustinas VoldemarasDec 17, 1926Sep 23, 19291,011
8Mykolas SleževičiusJun 15, 1926Dec 17, 1926185
7Ernestas GalvanauskasFeb 2, 1922Jun 18, 1924867
6Kazys GriniusJun 19, 1920Feb 2, 1922593
5Ernestas GalvanauskasOct 7, 1919Jun 19, 1920256
4Mykolas SleževičiusApr 12, 1919Oct 7, 1919178
3Pranas DovydaitisMar 12, 1919Apr 12, 191931
2Mykolas SleževičiusDec 26, 1918Mar 12, 191976
1Augustinas VoldemarasNov 11, 1918Dec 26, 191845

Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the Prime Minister of Lithuania?
Mindaugas Sinkevičius has been Prime Minister of Lithuania since Jul 14, 2026.
How is the leader of Lithuania chosen?
Lithuania is governed as a parliamentary republic with a semi-presidential system. Its prime minister, Mindaugas Sinkevičius, has led the country since Jul 14, 2026. Lithuania has had 27 prime ministers since 1918. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as a liberal democracy.
Who is the longest-serving Prime Minister of Lithuania?
Andrius Kubilius, with 1,815 days in office across 2 terms.
Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in Lithuania?
Across 34 completed terms, the average prime minister of Lithuania has served 492 days (about 1.3 years). Terms are getting longer: the last five completed terms averaged 708 days.
Has Lithuania ever had a female prime minister?
Yes. Lithuania has had 4 female prime ministers. The first was Kazimira Prunskienė, who took office in 1990.